ROOT & GENEALOGY

World population and country demographics

Explore the latest annual estimates, population trends and distribution by age and sex. Select a country or territory and compare up to three areas.

Annual estimate · not a real-time count

Three generations of a fictional family in a garden, evoking different stages of life. Illustration; fictional scene, not documentary evidence.AI-generated illustration · ROOT & GENEALOGY

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Malta

Population579,7042025

Annual growth1.89 %2025

Life expectancy at birth83.0 years2024

Children per woman1.01 2024

Births per 1,000 residents7.7 ‰2024

Deaths per 1,000 residents7.3 ‰2024

Urban population95.7 %2025

Residents per km² of land1,805.0 2024

Population over time

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Malta

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Number of residents
Year	Malta
1960	326,550
1961	325,250
1962	323,900
1963	322,550
1964	321,250
1965	318,800
1966	315,200
1967	311,550
1968	307,900
1969	304,300
1970	302,650
1971	302,700
1972	302,450
1973	302,200
1974	301,996
1975	304,222
1976	305,774
1977	306,970
1978	310,182
1979	313,342
1980	316,645
1981	318,982
1982	325,898
1983	330,524
1984	330,593
1985	336,452
1986	342,121
1987	344,485
1988	347,325
1989	350,722
1990	354,170
1991	363,845
1992	367,618
1993	371,308
1994	374,797
1995	377,419
1996	379,905
1997	382,791
1998	385,287
1999	387,578
2000	390,087
2001	393,028
2002	395,969
2003	398,582
2004	401,268
2005	403,834
2006	405,308
2007	406,724
2008	409,379
2009	412,477
2010	414,508
2011	416,268
2012	420,028
2013	424,810
2014	433,481
2015	444,220
2016	454,505
2017	467,106
2018	483,903
2019	503,912
2020	515,490
2021	518,150
2022	531,113
2023	552,747
2024	568,847
2025	579,704

Population pyramid

Malta · 2025

17 age groups, from 0–4 to 80 and over. Bars show each group’s share of the total population. Counts are calculated from percentages and sex totals for the same year.

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View chart values

Population pyramid · 2025
Age group	Men	Women
0–4	12,057	11,239
5–9	13,353	12,414
10–14	13,371	12,343
15–19	13,006	12,029
20–24	14,445	13,007
25–29	20,847	17,014
30–34	28,334	23,191
35–39	28,932	24,104
40–44	26,177	21,748
45–49	23,121	19,735
50–54	19,419	17,037
55–59	16,160	14,878
60–64	16,743	15,925
65–69	16,377	16,529
70–74	14,147	14,928
75–79	12,849	14,590
80+	11,691	17,965

Broad age distribution

2025

Ages 0–1412.9%
Ages 15–6466.6%
Ages 65 and over20.5%

Age dependency ratio

50.2

People aged 0–14 and 65+ per 100 people aged 15–64. This age-based ratio does not measure employment or actual economic dependency.

Distribution by sex

2025

Men51.9%
Women48.1%

Population by country and territory · 2025

Ranking for the stated year. Regional and economic aggregates are excluded; the world total is the published source value, not a sum of ranked entries.

Ten largest populations

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217 countries and territories shown

Population by country and territory · 2025
#	Country or territory	Population	Share of world total
1	India	1,463,865,525	17.82%
2	China	1,406,585,000	17.12%
3	United States	341,784,857	4.16%
4	Indonesia	285,721,236	3.48%
5	Pakistan	255,219,554	3.11%
6	Nigeria	237,527,782	2.89%
7	Brazil	212,812,405	2.59%
8	Bangladesh	175,686,899	2.14%
9	Russia	143,513,328	1.75%
10	Ethiopia	135,472,051	1.65%
11	Mexico	131,946,900	1.61%
12	Japan	123,366,734	1.50%
13	Egypt	118,365,995	1.44%
14	Philippines	116,786,962	1.42%
15	Congo - Kinshasa	112,832,473	1.37%
16	Vietnam	101,598,527	1.24%
17	Iran	92,417,681	1.12%
18	Türkiye	85,878,556	1.05%
19	Germany	83,491,249	1.02%
20	Thailand	71,619,863	0.87%
21	Tanzania	70,545,865	0.86%
22	United Kingdom	69,487,000	0.85%
23	France	68,720,337	0.84%
24	South Africa	64,747,319	0.79%
25	Italy	58,915,656	0.72%
26	Kenya	57,532,493	0.70%
27	Myanmar (Burma)	54,850,648	0.67%
28	Colombia	53,425,635	0.65%
29	South Korea	51,684,564	0.63%
30	Sudan	51,662,147	0.63%
31	Uganda	51,384,894	0.63%
32	Spain	49,355,143	0.60%
33	Algeria	47,435,312	0.58%
34	Iraq	47,020,774	0.57%
35	Argentina	45,851,378	0.56%
36	Afghanistan	43,844,111	0.53%
37	Yemen	41,773,878	0.51%
38	Canada	41,651,653	0.51%
39	Angola	39,040,039	0.48%
40	Ukraine	38,980,376	0.47%
41	Morocco	38,430,770	0.47%
42	Uzbekistan	37,053,428	0.45%
43	Saudi Arabia	36,973,555	0.45%
44	Poland	36,435,861	0.44%
45	Malaysia	35,977,838	0.44%
46	Mozambique	35,631,653	0.43%
47	Ghana	35,064,272	0.43%
48	Peru	34,576,665	0.42%
49	Madagascar	32,740,678	0.40%
50	Côte d’Ivoire	32,711,547	0.40%
51	Cameroon	29,879,337	0.36%
52	Nepal	29,618,118	0.36%
53	Venezuela	28,516,896	0.35%
54	Niger	27,917,831	0.34%
55	Australia	27,614,411	0.34%
56	North Korea	26,571,036	0.32%
57	Syria	25,620,427	0.31%
58	Mali	25,198,821	0.31%
59	Burkina Faso	24,074,580	0.29%
60	Malawi	22,216,120	0.27%
61	Zambia	21,913,874	0.27%
62	Sri Lanka	21,756,000	0.26%
63	Chad	21,003,705	0.26%
64	Kazakhstan	20,843,754	0.25%
65	Chile	19,859,921	0.24%
66	Somalia	19,654,739	0.24%
67	Romania	19,020,271	0.23%
68	Senegal	18,931,966	0.23%
69	Guatemala	18,687,881	0.23%
70	Ecuador	18,289,896	0.22%
71	Netherlands	18,087,633	0.22%
72	Cambodia	17,847,982	0.22%
73	Zimbabwe	16,950,795	0.21%
74	Guinea	15,099,727	0.18%
75	Benin	14,814,460	0.18%
76	Rwanda	14,569,341	0.18%
77	Burundi	14,390,003	0.18%
78	Bolivia	12,581,843	0.15%
79	Tunisia	12,348,573	0.15%
80	South Sudan	12,188,788	0.15%
81	Belgium	11,941,781	0.15%
82	Haiti	11,906,095	0.14%
83	Jordan	11,520,684	0.14%
84	Dominican Republic	11,520,487	0.14%
85	United Arab Emirates	11,513,149	0.14%
86	Honduras	11,005,850	0.13%
87	Cuba	10,937,203	0.13%
88	Czechia	10,886,878	0.13%
89	Portugal	10,804,871	0.13%
90	Tajikistan	10,786,734	0.13%
91	Papua New Guinea	10,762,817	0.13%
92	Sweden	10,596,620	0.13%
93	Greece	10,413,962	0.13%
94	Azerbaijan	10,246,996	0.12%
95	Israel	10,122,800	0.12%
96	Hungary	9,514,251	0.12%
97	Austria	9,208,163	0.11%
98	Switzerland	9,092,436	0.11%
99	Belarus	9,085,991	0.11%
100	Sierra Leone	8,819,794	0.11%
101	Togo	8,591,626	0.10%
102	Laos	7,873,046	0.10%
103	Turkmenistan	7,618,847	0.09%
104	Hong Kong SAR China	7,498,900	0.09%
105	Libya	7,458,555	0.09%
106	Kyrgyzstan	7,343,064	0.09%
107	Paraguay	7,013,078	0.09%
108	Nicaragua	7,007,502	0.09%
109	Serbia	6,549,143	0.08%
110	Congo - Brazzaville	6,484,437	0.08%
111	Bulgaria	6,433,302	0.08%
112	El Salvador	6,365,503	0.08%
113	Singapore	6,111,175	0.07%
114	Denmark	6,009,169	0.07%
115	Lebanon	5,849,421	0.07%
116	Liberia	5,731,206	0.07%
117	Finland	5,646,436	0.07%
118	Norway	5,610,870	0.07%
119	Central African Republic	5,513,282	0.07%
120	Oman	5,494,691	0.07%
121	Ireland	5,484,367	0.07%
122	Slovakia	5,413,813	0.07%
123	Palestinian Territories	5,413,596	0.07%
124	New Zealand	5,324,700	0.06%
125	Mauritania	5,315,065	0.06%
126	Costa Rica	5,152,950	0.06%
127	Kuwait	4,865,298	0.06%
128	Panama	4,571,189	0.06%
129	Georgia	3,935,766	0.05%
130	Croatia	3,876,200	0.05%
131	Eritrea	3,607,003	0.04%
132	Mongolia	3,568,978	0.04%
133	Uruguay	3,384,688	0.04%
134	Puerto Rico	3,184,835	0.04%
135	Bosnia & Herzegovina	3,140,095	0.04%
136	Namibia	3,092,816	0.04%
137	Armenia	3,086,700	0.04%
138	Qatar	2,972,215	0.04%
139	Lithuania	2,888,774	0.04%
140	Jamaica	2,837,077	0.03%
141	Gambia	2,822,093	0.03%
142	Gabon	2,593,130	0.03%
143	Botswana	2,562,122	0.03%
144	Lesotho	2,363,325	0.03%
145	Moldova	2,360,527	0.03%
146	Albania	2,349,580	0.03%
147	Guinea-Bissau	2,249,515	0.03%
148	Slovenia	2,130,986	0.03%
149	Equatorial Guinea	1,938,431	0.02%
150	Latvia	1,847,785	0.02%
151	North Macedonia	1,820,909	0.02%
152	Bahrain	1,600,366	0.02%
153	Kosovo	1,576,876	0.02%
154	Timor-Leste	1,418,517	0.02%
155	Cyprus	1,370,754	0.02%
156	Trinidad & Tobago	1,367,764	0.02%
157	Estonia	1,366,475	0.02%
158	Eswatini	1,256,174	0.02%
159	Mauritius	1,243,741	0.02%
160	Djibouti	1,184,076	0.01%
161	Fiji	933,154	0.01%
162	Comoros	882,847	0.01%
163	Solomon Islands	838,645	0.01%
164	Guyana	835,986	0.01%
165	Bhutan	796,682	< 0.01%
166	Luxembourg	686,970	< 0.01%
167	Macao SAR China	685,900	< 0.01%
168	Suriname	639,850	< 0.01%
169	Montenegro	623,129	< 0.01%
170	Malta	579,704	< 0.01%
171	Maldives	529,676	< 0.01%
172	Cape Verde	527,326	< 0.01%
173	Brunei	466,330	< 0.01%
174	Belize	422,924	< 0.01%
175	Bahamas	403,033	< 0.01%
176	Iceland	392,404	< 0.01%
177	Vanuatu	335,169	< 0.01%
178	New Caledonia	295,333	< 0.01%
179	Barbados	282,623	< 0.01%
180	French Polynesia	282,465	< 0.01%
181	São Tomé & Príncipe	240,254	< 0.01%
182	Samoa	219,306	< 0.01%
183	St. Lucia	180,149	< 0.01%
184	Guam	168,999	< 0.01%
185	Channel Islands	168,466	< 0.01%
186	Curaçao	156,263	< 0.01%
187	Kiribati	136,488	< 0.01%
188	Seychelles	122,730	< 0.01%
189	Grenada	117,303	< 0.01%
190	Micronesia	113,683	< 0.01%
191	Aruba	108,785	< 0.01%
192	U.S. Virgin Islands	103,792	< 0.01%
193	Tonga	103,742	< 0.01%
194	St. Vincent & Grenadines	99,924	< 0.01%
195	Antigua & Barbuda	94,209	< 0.01%
196	Isle of Man	84,118	< 0.01%
197	Andorra	82,904	< 0.01%
198	Cayman Islands	75,844	< 0.01%
199	Dominica	65,871	< 0.01%
200	Bermuda	64,555	< 0.01%
201	Greenland	56,831	< 0.01%
202	Faroe Islands	54,900	< 0.01%
203	St. Kitts & Nevis	46,922	< 0.01%
204	Turks & Caicos Islands	46,855	< 0.01%
205	American Samoa	46,029	< 0.01%
206	Sint Maarten	43,923	< 0.01%
207	Northern Mariana Islands	43,541	< 0.01%
208	Liechtenstein	41,024	< 0.01%
209	Gibraltar	40,126	< 0.01%
210	British Virgin Islands	39,732	< 0.01%
211	Monaco	38,341	< 0.01%
212	Marshall Islands	36,282	< 0.01%
213	San Marino	34,109	< 0.01%
214	St. Martin	24,941	< 0.01%
215	Palau	17,663	< 0.01%
216	Nauru	12,025	< 0.01%
217	Tuvalu	9,492	< 0.01%

Sources, dates and method

World Bank World Development Indicators, drawing on UN World Population Prospects and national statistical sources. Demographic values are annual estimates. Each indicator retains its own year; missing values are not replaced with zero.

These data put generations in demographic context. They do not replace named censuses or records for proving identity or relationships. Historical series follow the source’s geographical scope, not necessarily each period’s borders.

Feed retrieved: 2026-10-11
Update reported by provider: 2026-10-08
World Bank — World Development Indicators · UN World Population Prospects
Population pyramid — Sources & references
CC BY 4.0

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