The connections that span generations
ROOT & GENEALOGY

Research parish registers

Religious registers may record baptisms, marriages and burials. Contents and availability depend on denomination, place and period. Do not automatically equate baptism and birth.

The method, step by step

  1. Identify the parish at the relevant date, not only the modern municipality. A hamlet may belong to a different parish and boundaries may have changed.
  2. Check surviving years, gaps and volume organisation. Several record types may share one register; use available tables.
  3. Record parents, sponsors, witnesses and places. Compare formulas and handwriting across pages to read names and abbreviations.
  4. Compare other family members. A sponsor sharing a surname suggests a network, not proven kinship. Cite parish, volume and page.

What to record

Distinguish birth from baptism and death from burial. Record parish, denomination and named witnesses or godparents. Read nearby entries to understand the writer’s formulas; a godparent is not automatically a relative.

Record in your research log

  • Parish
  • denomination
  • record type
  • parents
  • sponsors or witnesses.
Research log →

Frequently asked questions

Is a godparent or witness necessarily a relative?

No. Record identity and seek the relationship in other records. Repeated witnesses can reveal a social network without proving kinship.

A useful next action

Citation builder →

Sources & references

Dates below apply to each resource, not an exhaustive check of its collections. Read the limits and official pages before requesting records or visiting.